- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/324/549
- Title:
- Deep UVBRI photometry in IC 348
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/324/549
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Table3 contains UBVRI-CCD photometry for the 123 observed stars in the nucleus of IC 348 open cluster. Magnitude and colours are given with their corresponding errors. Column "N" gives the number of observations. Spectral types and cross-identifications with other catalogues are given in note file. Table5 contains adopted reddening solution for the brightest members in IC 348
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Search Results
512. Delta Scuti stars
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+AS/144/469
- Title:
- Delta Scuti stars
- Short Name:
- J/A+AS/144/469
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- An extensive and up-dated list of {delta} Sct stars is presented here. More than 500 papers, published during the last few years, have been revised and 341 new variables have been added to our last list, six years ago. This catalogue is intended to be a comprehensive review on the observational characteristics of all the {delta} Sct stars known until now, including stars contained in earlier catalogues together with other new discovered variables, covering information published until January 2000. In summary, 636 variables, 1149 references and 182 individual notes are presented in this new list.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/PASP/106/1120
- Title:
- Delta Scuti variables. II. DY Her
- Short Name:
- J/PASP/106/1120
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- This is the second paper in a series on large-amplitude delta Scuti stars intended to determine Baade-Wesselink radii and luminosities with precision. The first paper (Wilson et al., 1993PASP..105..809W) discussed our method of analysis and its application to EH Librae; in this we discuss the observations and analysis of DY Herculis. Optical and infrared photometry and cross-correlated radial-velocity data have been obtained and analyzed. Fourier representations for the UBVRIJHK light curves and for the radial-velocity curves were used to derive a value for the minimum radius for each of 60 combinations of flux and color index. From these we adopt a mean value for the minimum radius of R_min_=2.77+/-0.20R_{sun}_. When combined with effective temperatures from Breger et al. (1978PASP...90..754B), we find a mean bolometric luminosity of <L_B_>=21.70L_{sun}_ and a mean absolute magnitude of <M_B_>=1.41. The radial excursion is 0.149R_{sun}_. We use the same procedure to improve our results for EH Librae, deriving R_min_ for each of 42 combinations of flux and color index, and obtain mean values of R_min_=2.62+/-0.19R_{sun}_, <L_B_>=24.56L_{sun}_ and <M_B_>=1.27.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/872/85
- Title:
- Detached eclipsing binaries with Gaia parallaxes
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/872/85
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Using a sample of 81 Galactic, detached eclipsing binary stars we investigated the global zero-point shift of their parallaxes with the Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) parallaxes. The stars in the sample lay in a distance range of 0.04-2kpc from the Sun. The photometric parallaxes {omega}_Phot_ of the eclipsing binaries were determined by applying a number of empirical surface brightness-color (SBC) relations calibrated on optical-infrared colors. For each SBC relation we calculated the individual differences d{varpi}_i_=({varpi}_Gaia_-{varpi}_Phot_)_i_ and then we calculated unweighted and weighted means. As the sample covers the whole sky we interpret the weighted means as the global shifts of the Gaia DR2 parallaxes with respect to our eclipsing binary sample. Depending on the choice of the SBC relation the shifts vary from -0.094 to -0.025mas. The weighted mean of the zero-point shift from all colors and calibrations used is d{omega}=-0.054+/-0.024mas. However, the SBC relations based on (B-K) and (V-K) colors, which are the least reddening dependent and have the lowest intrinsic dispersions, give a zero-point shift of d{omega}=-0.031+/-0.011mas in full agreement with results obtained by Lindegren+ (2018A&A...616A...2L) and Arenou+ (2018A&A...616A..17A). Our result confirms the global shift of Gaia DR2 parallaxes of d{omega}=-0.029mas reported by the Gaia team, but we do not confirm the larger zero-point shift reported by a number of follow-up papers.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/190/77
- Title:
- Detailed analysis of cool WDs in the SDSS
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/190/77
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present optical spectroscopy and near-infrared photometry of 126 cool white dwarfs (WDs) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS DR3). Our sample includes high proper motion targets selected using the SDSS and USNO-B astrometry and a dozen previously known ultracool WD candidates. Our optical spectroscopic observations demonstrate that a clean selection of large samples of cool WDs in the SDSS (and the SkyMapper, Pan-STARRS, and the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope data sets) is possible using a reduced proper motion diagram and a tangential velocity cut-off (depending on the proper motion accuracy) of 30km/s. Our near-infrared observations reveal eight new stars with significant absorption. We use the optical and near-infrared photometry to perform a detailed model atmosphere analysis. More than 80% of the stars in our sample are consistent with either pure hydrogen or pure helium atmospheres. However, the eight stars with significant infrared absorption and the majority of the previously known ultracool WD candidates are best explained with mixed hydrogen and helium atmosphere models. The age distribution of our sample is consistent with a Galactic disk age of 8Gyr. A few ultracool WDs may be as old as 12-13Gyr, but our models have problems matching the spectral energy distributions of these objects. There are only two halo WD candidates in our sample. However, trigonometric parallax observations are required for accurate mass and age determinations and to confirm their membership in the halo.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/353/601
- Title:
- 2dF survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/353/601
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present a catalogue of new spectral types for hot, luminous stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The catalogue contains 4161 objects, giving an order of magnitude increase in the number of SMC stars with published spectroscopic classifications. The targets are primarily B- and A-type stars (2862 and 853 objects respectively), with 1 Wolf-Rayet, 139 O-type, and 306 FG stars, sampling the main sequence to ~mid-B. The selection and classification criteria are described, and objects of particular interest are discussed, including UV-selected targets from the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT) experiment, Be and B[e] stars, `anomalous A supergiants', and composite-spectrum systems. We examine the incidence of Balmer-line emission, and the relationship between H-gamma equivalent width and absolute magnitude for BA stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/145/142
- Title:
- Differential BV photometry of {delta} Sco
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/145/142
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We acquired Johnson BV photometry of the binary Be disk system {delta} Scorpii during its 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 observing seasons and used it to probe the innermost regions of the disk. We found that several disk building events have occurred during this time, resulting in an overall brightening in the V band and reddening of the system. In addition to these long-term trends, we found cyclical variability in each observing season on timescales between 60 and 100days. We were able to reproduce the changes in the magnitude and color of {delta} Sco using our theoretical models and found that variable mass-loss rates in the range 2.5-7.0*10^-9^M_{Sun}_/yr over ~35days can reproduce the observed increase in brightness.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/151/40
- Title:
- Differential BV photometry of 5 variables in M79
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/151/40
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the discovery of a luminous F-type post-asymptotic-giant-branch (PAGB) star in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M79 (NGC 1904). At visual apparent and absolute magnitudes of V=12.20 and M_V_=-3.46, this "yellow" PAGB star is by a small margin the visually brightest star known in any GC. It was identified using CCD observations in the uBVI photometric system, which is optimized to detect stars with large Balmer discontinuities, indicative of very low surface gravities. Follow-up observations with the SMARTS 1.3 and 1.5m telescopes show that the star is not variable in light or radial velocity, and that its velocity is consistent with cluster membership. Near- and mid-infrared observations with 2MASS and WISE show no evidence for circumstellar dust. We argue that a sharp upper limit to the luminosity function exists for yellow PAGB stars in old populations, making them excellent candidates for Population II standard candles, which are four magnitudes brighter than RR Lyrae variables. Their luminosities are consistent with the stars being in a PAGB evolutionary phase, with core masses of ~0.53M_{sun}_. We also detected four very hot stars lying above the horizontal branch ("AGB-manque" stars); along with the PAGB star, they are the brightest objects in M79 in the near-ultraviolet. In the Appendix, we give periods and light curves for five variables in M79: three RR Lyrae stars, a Type II Cepheid, and a semiregular variable.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/146/146
- Title:
- Differential BV photometry of VV Crv
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/146/146
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We have obtained red-wavelength spectroscopy and Johnson B and V differential photoelectric photometry of the eclipsing binary VV Crv=HR 4821. The system is the secondary of the common proper motion double star ADS 8627, which has a separation of 5.2". VV Crv has an orbital period of 3.144536 days and a low but non-zero eccentricity of 0.085. With the Wilson-Devinney program we have determined a simultaneous solution of our spectroscopic and photometric observations. Those orbital elements produce masses of M_1_=1.978+/-0.010M_{sun}_ and M_2_=1.513+/-0.008M_{sun}_, and radii of R_1_=3.375+/-0.010R_{sun}_ and R_2_=1.650+/-0.008R_{sun}_for the primary and secondary, respectively. The effective temperatures of the two components are 6500K (fixed) and 6638K, so the star we call the primary is the more massive but cooler and larger component. A comparison with evolutionary tracks indicates that the components are metal rich with [Fe/H]=0.3, and the system has an age of 1.2Gyr. The primary is near the end of its main-sequence lifetime and is rotating significantly faster than its pseudosynchronous velocity. The secondary is still well ensconced on the main sequence and is rotating more slowly than its pseudosynchronous rate.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/145/39
- Title:
- Differential BV(RI)c light curves of PY Vir
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/145/39
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Complete CCD photometric light curves in BV(RI)_c_ bands obtained in 2012 for the short-period close binary system PY Virginis are presented. A new photometric analysis with the Wilson-Van Hamme code shows that PY Vir is an A-type marginal contact binary system. The absolute parameters of PY Vir are derived using spectroscopic and photometric solutions. Combining new determined times of minimum light with others published in the literature, the O-C diagram of the binary star is investigated. A periodic variation, with a period of 5.22(+/-0.05)years and an amplitude of 0.0075(+/-0.0004)days, was discovered. Since the spectrum of a third component has been detected by Rucinski et al. (2008, cat. J/AJ/136/586), we consider this cyclic period oscillation to be the result of the light-time effect due to the presence of a third body. This third component may also be a binary itself. Therefore, PY Vir should be a quadruple system composed of two cool-type binary systems. This system is a good astrophysical laboratory to study the formation and evolution of close binaries and multiple systems.
