- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/656/A124
- Title:
- TOI-1201 RV and activity index
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/656/A124
- Date:
- 22 Feb 2022
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the discovery of a transiting mini-Neptune around TOI-1201, a relatively bright and moderately young early M dwarf (J~9.5mag, ~600-800Myr) in an equal-mass ~8arcsecond-wide binary system, using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), along with follow-up transit observations. With an orbital period of 2.49d, TOI-1201~b is a warm mini-Neptune with a radius of R_b_=2.415+/-0.090R_{Earth}_. This signal is also present in the precise radial velocity measurements from CARMENES, confirming the existence of the planet and providing a planetary mass of M_b_=6.28+/-0.88M_{Earth}_ and, thus, an estimated bulk density of 2.45^+0.48^_-0.42_g/cm^3^. The spectroscopic observations additionally show evidence of a signal with a period of 19d and a long periodic variation of undetermined origin. In combination with ground-based photometric monitoring from WASP-South and ASAS-SN, we attribute the 19d signal to the stellar rotation period (P_rot_=19-23d), although we cannot rule out that the variation seen in photometry belongs to the visually close binary companion. We calculate precise stellar parameters for both TOI-1201 and its companion. The transiting planet is an excellent target for atmosphere characterization (the transmission spectroscopy metric is 97^+21^_-16_) with the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope. It is also feasible to measure its spin-orbit alignment via the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect using current state-of-the-art spectrographs with submeter per second radial velocity precision.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/649/A26
- Title:
- TOI-178 six transiting planets
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/649/A26
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Determining the architecture of multi-planetary systems is one of the cornerstones of understanding planet formation and evolution. Resonant systems are especially important as the fragility of their orbital configuration ensures that no significant scattering or collisional event has taken place since the earliest formation phase when the parent protoplanetary disc was still present. In this context, TOI-178 has been the subject of particular attention since the first TESS observations hinted at the possible presence of a near 2:3:3 resonant chain. Here we report the results of observations from CHEOPS, ESPRESSO, NGTS, and SPECULOOS with the aim of deciphering the peculiar orbital architecture of the system. We show that TOI-178 harbours at least six planets in the super-Earth to mini-Neptune regimes, with radii ranging from 1.152_-0.070_^+0.073^ to 2.87_-0.13_^+0.14^ Earth radii and periods of 1.91, 3.24, 6.56, 9.96, 15.23, and 20.71-days. All planets but the innermost one form a 2:4:6:9:12 chain of Laplace resonances, and the planetary densities show important variations from planet to planet, jumping from 1.02^+0.28^_-0.23_ to 0.177^+0.055^_-0.061_ times the Earth's density between planets c and d. Using Bayesian interior structure retrieval models, we show that the amount of gas in the planets does not vary in a monotonous way, contrary to what one would expect from simple formation and evolution models and unlike other known systems in a chain of Laplace resonances. The brightness of TOI-178 (H=8.76mag, J=9.37mag, V=11.95mag) allows for a precise characterisation of its orbital architecture as well as of the physical nature of the six presently known transiting planets it harbours. The peculiar orbital configuration and the diversity in average density among the planets in the system will enable the study of interior planetary structures and atmospheric evolution, providing important clues on the formation of super-Earths and mini-Neptunes.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/249
- Title:
- Tokyo meridian circle catalog of O-B stars
- Short Name:
- I/249
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- A catalog of the O-B stars, selected from "Blaauw-Parenago" list (1955, First IAU Symposium, "Co-ordination of galactic research") and Rubin's catalog (1962AJ.....67..491R, Cat. <V/31>), has been compiled on the FK4 system by the observations made with Gautier 8-inch Meridian Circle at the Tokyo Astronomical Observatory during the period, 1971 to 1979. It contains 1059 stars and was compiled for the future establishment of high precision proper motions of O-B stars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/167
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1986
- Short Name:
- I/167
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The second annual catalog of the Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle contains 3974 stars that were observed at least twice between 21 December 1985 and 31 December 1986. Specifically, it contains 1141 FK5 stars, 971 FK4 supplemental stars, 554 AGK3R stars, 403 OB stars, 421 NPZT stars, and 484 SAO stars. The positions are for the mean epoch of observation referred to the equinox and equator of J2000.0 and based on the FK5 system. The internal error of a single observation for the bright stars is 0.24" and 0.27" in right ascension and declination, respectively. The catalog contains, in addition to the positions, the catalog from which the star is taken and the number in that catalog, the mean epoch and number of observations of each component of the position and of the magnitude, the spectral type, the V magnitude, and the DM and AGK3 numbers. It also contains the residuals between the position in this catalog and that in the source catalog and mean errors for each component of the position and of the magnitude.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/248
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 90-93
- Short Name:
- I/248
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The sixth annual catalog of the Tokyo PMC is presented for 6649 stars which were observed at least two times in January 1990 through March 1993. The mean positions of the stars observed in the above period are given in the catalog at the corresponding mean epochs of observations of individual stars. The coordinates of the catalog are based on the FK5 system, and referred to the equinox and equator of J2000.0. The mean local deviations of the observed positions from the FK5 catalog positions are constructed for the basic FK5 stars to compare with those of the Tokyo PMC Catalog 89 and preliminary Hipparcos results of H30. The catalog contains the positions of 1180 basic FK5 stars, 322 FK4 Suppl. stars, 3132 AGK3R stars, 141 OB stars, 252 NPZT stars, and 1601 SAO stars observed with the Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle in the 1990 to 1993 periods based on the FK5 system. The positions of the stars are given for the mean epoch of the observations of individual stars referring to the equinox and equator of J2000.0. The values of (O-C)s in the catalog are calculated by using the positions given in the source catalog, and by evaluating those at the mean epoch of observations of each star, with the equinox and equator at the mean epoch. The magnitudes of the stars given in the catalog can be transformed into the V-magnitude of the standard UBV system by the equation : V = V(TPMC) + 0.063(B-V) - 0.045.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/188
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1988
- Short Name:
- I/188
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The fourth annual catalog of the Tokyo PMC is presented for 3800 stars (Part I and Part II) which had been observed at least two times in the 1988 period, that is, from January 1, 1988, to December 31, 1988. The positions of the stars given in the catalog are those at the mean epoch of observations. The coordinates of the catalog are based on the FK5 system, and are referred to the equinox and equator of J2000.0. The positions of five major and nine minor planets are also given in the present catalog (Part III) for all individual observations made in 1986 to 1988. The planetary positions are based on the same coordinate systems as those of the corresponding annual star catalogs, the Tokyo PMC Catalogs 86, 87, and 88. The mean trends of the observed positions - FK5 positions for the basic FK5 stars are constructed and compared with those of the Tokyo PMC Catalogs 86 and 87. As for the planets, their observed positions are compared with the positions of the JPL's planetary ephemeris DE200. We find that the ephemerides of the outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, have some systematic deviations of a few tenths of arcsec in longitudes.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/198
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1989
- Short Name:
- I/198
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The fifth annual catalog of the Tokyo PMC is presented for 3466 stars (Part I and Part II) which were observed at least two times in the 1989 period, that is, from January 1, 1989, to December 31, 1989. The positions of the stars given in the catalog are those at the mean epoch of observations. The coordinates of the catalog are based on the FK5 system, and refer to the equinox and equator of J2000.0. The values of (O-C)s in the catalog are calculated by using the positions given in the source catalog, and by evaluating those at the mean epoch of observations of each star, with the equinox and equator at the mean epoch. The magnitudes of the stars given in the catalog can be transformed into the V-magnitude of the standard UBV system by the equation: V = V(TPMC) + 0.063 ( B-V ) - 0.045. The mean trends of the observed positions-FK5 positions for the basic FK5 stars are constructed and compared with those of the Tokyo PMC Catalogs 86, 87, and 88. The Part I of the catalog contains the positions of 1080 basic FK5 stars, 210 FK4 Suppl. stars, 1700 AGK3R stars, 131 OB stars, 36 NPZT stars, and 96 SAO stars, observed with the Tokyo PMC in the 1989 period based on FK5 system. The Part II of the catalog contains the positions of 210 zodiacal stars observed with the Tokyo PMC in the 1989 period based on the FK5 system. The stars of the Part II are usable for the reduction of lunar occultation. The Parts I and II are concatenated to form a single machine-readable catalog.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/187
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1987
- Short Name:
- I/187
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The third annual catalog of the Tokyo PMC is presented for 5748 stars which had been observed at least two times in the year 1987 period, that is, from January 1, 1987, to December 31, 1987. The positions of the stars given in the catalog are those at the mean epoch of observations. The coordinates of the catalog are referred to the equinox and equator of J2000.0, based on the FK5 system. The mean trends of the observed positions minus FK5 positions for the FK5 basics stars are constructed and compared with those of the Tokyo PMC 86 catalog. The part I of the catalog contains the positions of 1017 FK5 basics (=FK4 stars ), 533 FK4 Suppl. stars, 2421 AGK3R stars, 1167 OB stars, 113 NPZT stars, and 84 SAO stars, and the part II of the catalog contains the positions of 413 SAO stars for occultation studies. These two parts were merged into a single pmc87 file.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/I/186
- Title:
- Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle Catalog 1985
- Short Name:
- I/186
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The catalog of positions of 1007 stars (792 FK4 and FK4S stars, 57 OB stars, 49 NPZT stars, and 109 SAO stars) is presented. They were observed during the period from December 1984 to September 1985 with the Tokyo Photoelectric Meridian Circle (Tokyo PMC). The positions in the catalog are referred to the equinox and equator of J2000, and are based on the FK4 system. The internal errors of a single observation were estimated to be (epsilon(alpha)*cos(delta), epsilon(delta)) = (0.16", 0.19"), whereas the mean internal errors of the catalog positions were (0.08", 0.08") for FK4 stars and (0.09", 0.11") for FK4S stars. The comparison of the positions of the FK4 stars in the present catalog with those of the FK4 catalog shows the significant differences delta(alpha(delta)) and delta(delta(delta)) in some declination zones. Some of those differences are commonly found in other recent catalogs. Thus they may be considered to be the real systematic errors in the FK4 system. Neither significant magnitude nor color equation exists in the Tokyo PMC85 catalog.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/BaltA/20/1
- Title:
- Tombaugh 5 Vilnius photometry
- Short Name:
- J/BaltA/20/1
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of eight-color CCD photometry of 674 stars in the direction of the open cluster Tombaugh 5 in Camelopardalis. The stars are observed in the Vilnius system supplemented by the broad-band I filter; the field is of 22' diameter, the limiting magnitude is V=17.7mag. The catalog contains the coordinates, V magnitudes, seven color indices, two-dimensional spectral types determined from photometric parameters, interstellar extinctions and distances. The color-magnitude diagram plotted for 480 individually dereddened stars is used to identify cluster members and to determine the distance (1.74kpc) and age (200-250Myr) of the cluster. The fain test cluster stars classified are of spectral class G0. The cluster contains two blue stragglers of spectral classes B2-B4, both of them seem to be visual binaries. The extinction AV for the cluster stars is non-uniform, being spread between 2 and 3mag, with a mean value of 2.42mag. The extinction vs. distance dependence can be modeled by the Parenago exponential curve with two dust concentrations in the Camelopardalis dark clouds at about 150pc and the Cam OB1 association clouds at 0.9-1.0kpc.
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